The Assam government has initiated a stringent administrative crackdown on government employees who practice polygamy. In a significant cabinet meeting led by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, the state has decided that any government servant found to have more than one living spouse will face immediate termination from their service. This policy is part of a broader effort to maintain high ethical standards within the state administration and to align government service conditions with modern social requirements. The decision marks a major shift in how the state handles marital conduct among its workforce, ensuring that administrative discipline is strictly maintained.

Amendment to the Assam Services Rules 1964
On Tuesday, the Assam Cabinet officially approved a proposal to amend the Assam Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1964. This legal framework, which governs the conduct and disciplinary procedures for state employees, has been updated to include specific provisions against polygamy. By amending these decades-old rules, the government has created a clear legal pathway to penalize employees who violate the principle of monogamy. The cabinet’s approval signifies the formalization of a policy that had been under consideration for several months, reflecting the government’s commitment to administrative reform.
Introduction of Clause 6 in Rule 7 and Its Consequences
The specific legal change involves the addition of a new clause, designated as Clause 6, to Rule 7 of the Assam Services and Discipline rules. This new clause serves as the primary instrument for the enforcement of the ban on polygamy among government staff. Under this provision, if an employee is found to be polygamous, the penalty is not limited to a mere warning or suspension. Instead, the rules now mandate the immediate dismissal of the individual from their post. Furthermore, the amendment stipulates that such persons will be permanently disqualified from seeking or holding any government job in the future, effectively ending their career in public service.
Exclusion from State Welfare Schemes and Benefits
In addition to the loss of employment, the Assam government has introduced further punitive measures that affect the social standing and financial benefits of the concerned employees. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced that individuals who practice polygamy will be barred from availing themselves of any welfare schemes sponsored by the state government. This means that such employees will lose access to various social security and financial assistance programs designed for the citizens of Assam. The government intends for this measure to act as a strong deterrent, emphasizing that adherence to the law is a prerequisite for receiving state support.
Rationale of Gender Justice and Women Empowerment
The driving force behind this decision is the state’s commitment to gender justice and the empowerment of women. Earlier, State Finance Minister Jayanta Mallabaruah had articulated the government’s stance on this issue, stating that polygamy is detrimental to the rights and dignity of women. The minister emphasized that promoting gender equality requires the elimination of practices that marginalize women within the marital structure. According to the government’s perspective, a man who has multiple wives should not be eligible for benefits under state welfare schemes. This policy is viewed as a necessary step toward creating a more equitable society where the rights of women are protected by administrative law.
Universal Application Across All Religious Communities
Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has clarified that the new rules regarding polygamy will be applied universally, without any distinction based on religion. The Chief Minister stated that the amendment is consistent with the principles of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) and will affect government employees from all backgrounds, including Hindus, Muslims, and Christians. The administration has made it clear that the focus is on the status of the individual as a government servant rather than their religious affiliation. This universal application is intended to ensure that the administrative standards are uniform across the entire state workforce, regardless of personal laws.
From Budget Proposal to Official Implementation
The journey of this policy began in July when it was first proposed during the presentation of the Assam state budget. At that time, the government had signaled its intention to take a firm stand against polygamy to promote social reform and administrative discipline. The Finance Minister had highlighted the proposal as a key initiative for the welfare of women. Following the initial announcement in the budget, the government worked on the legal technicalities of amending the 1964 rules. With the cabinet’s formal approval on Tuesday, the transition from a budgetary proposal to an enforceable law is now complete, setting a new precedent for government service in Assam.
Source / स्रोत: Aaj Tak





